TransferUserSecurityPermissions API¶
Transfers security permissions (ACL entries) from one user to another. The target user receives all folder and document access rights that were individually assigned to the source user.
A transfer to the same user is accepted... no longer.
fromUserNameandtoUserNamemay not name one account: the call is refused with4000, because moving everything away from an account and handing it to nobody is not a transfer. It used to be accepted and reported as a success.
Endpoint¶
Methods¶
- GET
/srv.asmx/TransferUserSecurityPermissions?authenticationTicket=...&fromUserName=...&toUserName=... - POST
/srv.asmx/TransferUserSecurityPermissions(form data) - SOAP Action:
http://tempuri.org/TransferUserSecurityPermissions
Parameters¶
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
authenticationTicket |
string | Yes | Authentication ticket obtained from AuthenticateUser. |
fromUserName |
string | Yes | The username whose security permissions will be transferred. |
toUserName |
string | Yes | The username who will receive the security permissions. |
Response¶
Success Response¶
Success Response (with warnings)¶
Error Response¶
Required Permissions¶
An administrator's work (the sysadmin account or a member of [Administrators] as fromUserName) can be transferred by administrators only; anyone else is refused with 4030. Transferring work to an administrator is not restricted. See AdministrativeRoles.
System administrator. Only system administrators can transfer user data between accounts.
Example¶
GET Request¶
GET /srv.asmx/TransferUserSecurityPermissions
?authenticationTicket=3f2504e0-4f89-11d3-9a0c-0305e82c3301
&fromUserName=jdoe
&toUserName=jsmith
HTTP/1.1
POST Request¶
POST /srv.asmx/TransferUserSecurityPermissions HTTP/1.1
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
authenticationTicket=3f2504e0-4f89-11d3-9a0c-0305e82c3301
&fromUserName=jdoe
&toUserName=jsmith
SOAP Request¶
<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
xmlns:tns="http://tempuri.org/">
<soap:Body>
<tns:TransferUserSecurityPermissions>
<tns:AuthenticationTicket>3f2504e0-4f89-11d3-9a0c-0305e82c3301</tns:AuthenticationTicket>
<tns:FromUserName>jdoe</tns:FromUserName>
<tns:ToUserName>jsmith</tns:ToUserName>
</tns:TransferUserSecurityPermissions>
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
JavaScript¶
Every call answers XML with HTTP 200, success or not, so success is the thing to branch on and
errorCode is the number to report.
async function call(action, params) {
const response = await fetch(`/srv.asmx/${action}?${new URLSearchParams(params)}`);
const root = new DOMParser()
.parseFromString(await response.text(), 'text/xml')
.documentElement;
if (root.getAttribute('success') !== 'true') {
throw new Error(`${root.getAttribute('errorCode')}: ${root.getAttribute('error')}`);
}
return root;
}
Moves the permissions granted to one user on folders and documents to another user.
const root = await call('TransferUserSecurityPermissions', {
authenticationTicket: ticket,
fromUserName: 'jsmith',
toUserName: 'agarcia',
});
// There is no errorCode here - branch on success, and read the optional warnings attribute.
const warnings = root.getAttribute('warnings');
An answer may carry a warnings attribute when some of the permissions could not be moved - a conflict at
the destination, most often. It is absent when everything moved.
This is one of the calls to make before DeleteUser: what the account holds does not go with it.
Notes¶
- Transfers individually assigned ACL entries on folders and documents. Permissions granted through user group membership are not affected.
- If
toUserNamealready has an explicit permission entry on a given object, the existing entry may be updated or merged. - The response root element is
<root>, not<response>. - Typically used as part of a user offboarding process before deleting the source user.
Related APIs¶
- TransferUserDomainMemberships - Transfer domain memberships
- TransferUserFolderOwnerships - Transfer folder ownerships
- SetAccessList - Manually set access lists
- DeleteUser - Delete a user after transferring their data
Error Codes¶
The errorCode values this operation returns, checked against a running server:
errorCode |
When |
|---|---|
4010 |
the ticket is expired or unknown |
4030 |
there is no ticket at all |
4041 |
no user by either name |
4000 |
fromUserName and toUserName name the same account |
HTTP 400 |
fromUserName or toUserName was empty; refused by model binding, so there is no error document |
Every answer carries an errorCode now, including a 0 on success. The family used to write
none at all, so success was the only thing a client could branch on.